This session highlights recent breakthroughs in neuroimaging techniques and their applications in diagnosing and understanding neurological disorders. Discussions will cover advancements in functional MRI (fMRI), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), positron emission tomography (PET), and magnetoencephalography (MEG), among others. Topics include the role of neuroimaging in early detection, disease progression monitoring, and treatment response assessment across various neurological conditions. Additionally, emerging technologies such as advanced image processing algorithms and machine learning approaches will be explored for their potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and clinical decision-making in neurology. This session aims to foster collaboration among neuroimaging experts, clinicians, and researchers to accelerate the translation of imaging innovations into clinical practice.