Friedhelm M Joge
Biography
Friedhelm M. J?ge, born in 1943, worked in a scientific laboratory after studying chemistry and mathematics textbooks at a young age and after studying chemical engineering. He then worked in development departments in the chemical and phamaceutical industries. The focus of his work was in the field of biochemistry and macromolecular chemistry. His interest are the synopsis of various physical, chemical and biologycal knowledge as well as questions of origin of life and ethics in the field of tension between faith and science. In particular, he dealt with the concept of information. He is married, has a daughter and three Grandchildren. He also loves music and chess.
Research Interest
Biochemistry, macromolecular chemistry, the origin of life, the concept of information, and the ethical and philosophical intersections between science and faith
Abstract
Theory of Dark Energy
The presented article provides a theory of dark energy that appears to have been developed in two complementary ways. On the one hand, this theory is based on physics and mathematics and, on the other hand, it is developed on the basis of available data. This corresponds to the discovery of the laws of planetary motion in elliptical planetary orbits by JOHANNES KEPLER in the past. He developed his laws from a large amount of data. Later it was theoretically substantiated more thoroughly by ISAAK NEWTON.The focus is on deriving a formula for the equivalence of energy and time (1), page 2 . Precursors to the presented ?Theory of Dark Energy? were published in the articles [1-11].
The derivation of the formula for the equivalence of energy and time provides new theoretical insights and applications in theoretical terms. Five applicationsare listed in the ?Application? and ?Future research fields? sectors; five applications are listed in the ?Application? sector.
This derivation leads to the discovery of a new law of nature. This is explained in section ?Conclusion?.
A formula for calculating dark energy was developed in a previous article published in the International Journal of Physics and Astronomy [1].
It is:
Ed = (h/tp2) ? tu (1.2)
The ?The Foundations of a Dark Energy Theory? was first mentioned in my previous work ?Commentary about Calculation of Dark Energy and Dark Matter?, published in the Journal of Physics and Astronomy [2]. The presented article ?Theory of Dark Energy? is now completed and a physical-mathematical and theoretical derivation of the formula (1.2) is provided.
Keywords: dark energy, planck time, law of nature, age of the universe, fundamental oscillations of a cosmic space, cosmology, theoretical physics.
